If to make it
appear that our salvation flows entirely from the good mercy of God, we must be
carried back to the origin of election, then those who would extinguish it, wickedly do
as much as in them lies to obscure what they ought most loudly to extol, and
pluck up humility by the very roots. --John Calvin
The covenant of life is not preached equally to all, and among those to whom it
is preached, does not always meet with the same reception. This diversity
displays the unsearchable depth of the divine judgment, and is without doubt
subordinate to God’s purpose of eternal election. But if it is plainly owing to the mere pleasure
of God that salvation is spontaneously offered to some, while others have no
access to it, great and difficult questions immediately arise, questions which
are inexplicable, when just views are not entertained concerning election and
predestination. To many this seems a perplexing subject, because they deem it
most incongruous that of the great body of mankind some should be predestinated
to salvation, and others to destruction. How ceaselessly they entangle
themselves will appear as we proceed. We may add, that in the very obscurity
which deters them, we may see not only the utility of this doctrine, but also
its most pleasant fruits. We shall never feel persuaded as we ought that our
salvation flows from the free mercy of God as its fountain, until we are made
acquainted with his eternal election, the grace of God being illustrated by the
contrast—viz. that he does not adopt all promiscuously to the hope of salvation,
but gives to some what he denies to others. It is plain how greatly ignorance of
this principle detracts from the glory of God, and impairs true humility. But
though thus necessary to be known, Paul declares that it cannot be known unless God,
throwing works entirely out of view, elect those whom he has predestined. His words are, “Even
so then at this present time also, there is a remnant according to the election of grace. And if
by grace, then it is no more of works: otherwise grace is no more grace. But if
it be of works, then it is no more grace: otherwise work is no more work,” ( [Rom. 11:6] ). If to make it
appear that our salvation flows entirely from the good mercy of God, we must be
carried back to the origin of election, then those who would extinguish it, wickedly do
as much as in them lies to obscure what they ought most loudly to extol, and
pluck up humility by the very roots.
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